When selecting a rack mount PDU with surge protection, the goal is to safeguard your equipment while maintaining reliable power distribution. The VEVOR 8 Outlet Horizontal PDU stands out as the best overall choice due to its balance of features and affordability. The StarTech 16-Outlet PDU offers extensive outlets for larger setups, while the CyberPower CPS1215RM provides a straightforward, reliable option for basic needs. Buyers face tradeoffs between outlet count, surge protection levels, build quality, and price. Continue reading for a detailed breakdown of these options and more insights to help you pick the right PDU for your setup.
Get audio and creator gear delivered free with Prime
- Fast, free delivery on millions of items
- Prime Video, Amazon Music and more included
- Member-only deals all year
Complete the kit
Key Takeaways
- Higher outlet counts often come with increased surge protection capabilities, but may also raise costs.
- UL and ETL certifications are key indicators of safety and quality standards in PDUs.
- Features like USB ports and remote monitoring are common in premium models but may not be necessary for all users.
- Longer power cords offer more flexibility but can introduce additional clutter or voltage drop issues.
- Choosing between basic surge protection and advanced, joule-rated models depends on the criticality of your equipment.
| rack mount pdus with surge protection | Number of Outlets | Surge Protection | Cord Length |
|---|---|---|---|
| VEVOR 8 Outlet Horizontal 1U R | 8 | — | — |
| CyberPower CPS1215RM Basic PDU | 10 | — | — |
| HHSOET 8 Outlet PDU Power Stri | 8 | 1200 Joules | 6 ft |
| StarTech 8-Outlet 1U PDU | 8 | Yes | 6 ft |
| 1U Horizontal Rackmount Power | 10 | — | — |
| BTU Power Strip Surge Protecto | 8 | 300 Joules | 6 ft |
| Tecmojo 1U Rack-Mount Horizont | 8 | 2700 Joules | — |
| BTU Power Strip Surge Protecto | 12 | — | — |
| Jgstkcity Rack Mount PDU Power | 8 | 2700 Joules | 6 ft |
| StarTech 16-Outlet 1U PDU | 16 | Not specified, presumed basic | 6 ft |
| Tecmojo 9-Outlet Rack Mount PD | 9 | — | — |
| Pyle 19 Outlet 1U Rackmount Po | 19 | — | 15 ft |
More Details on Our Top Picks
VEVOR 8 Outlet Horizontal 1U Rack Mount PDU Power Strip for Network Server Racks, Surge & Overload Protection, 110-125V/15A, 6ft Power Cord
This VEVOR model stands out for delivering reliable surge and overload protection in a sturdy metal enclosure, fitting seamlessly into standard 19-inch racks. Compared with the StarTech 8-Outlet 1U PDU, it offers similar surge protection but at a more affordable price point, though it lacks advanced features like remote monitoring or individual outlet control. Its 1800 Joules surge rating provides solid protection for typical server and network gear, making it a practical choice for small to medium setups. The 6-foot cord offers decent flexibility, but the support for only 15A devices limits its capacity for high-power equipment. The resettable circuit breaker adds convenience, though the absence of individual outlet switches means less control over connected devices.
Pros:- Fits standard 19-inch server racks easily
- Provides surge and overload protection
- Durable metal construction ensures longevity
- Includes a 6-foot power cord for flexible placement
Cons:- Supports devices only up to 15A, limiting high-power device use
- No individual outlet control or smart features
Best for: Small office server racks or network closets needing dependable surge protection without extra features.
Not ideal for: Large data centers or users requiring network-based power monitoring, as it lacks remote control capabilities.
- Number of Outlets:8
- Voltage:110-125V
- Maximum Current:15A
- Surge Protection Rating:1800 Joules
- Power Cord Length:6 ft
- Enclosure Material:Metal
- Recommended Uses:Office, Server Cabinet
Our verdict“This model is ideal for users seeking straightforward surge protection in a durable, rack-mountable form without advanced features.”
CyberPower CPS1215RM Basic PDU, 100-125V/15A, 10 Outlets, 15ft Power Cord, 1U Rackmount
Compared with the VEVOR, the CyberPower CPS1215RM offers more outlets—10 instead of 8—and a longer 15-foot cord, which enhances flexibility in larger racks. However, it omits surge protection, focusing solely on power distribution, which makes it less suitable in environments where equipment safety against power surges is critical. Its durable metal housing and UL recognition contribute to reliability, but the lack of surge suppression means it’s better suited for stable environments or combined with separate surge protectors. The unit’s three-year warranty and mounting flexibility make it appealing to budget-conscious data centers that prioritize basic power distribution without advanced monitoring features.
Pros:- More outlets (10) for expanded power needs
- Long 15-foot cord improves placement options
- Durable metal construction and UL recognition
- Flexible mounting options for various rack configurations
Cons:- Does not include surge protection, increasing risk for sensitive gear
- Limited to 15A capacity, unsuitable for high-power devices
- No smart or remote management features
Best for: Budget-friendly data centers or network closets that need reliable power distribution without surge protection.
Not ideal for: Environments with sensitive equipment vulnerable to power surges, since it lacks built-in surge suppression.
- Number of Outlets:10
- Voltage:125V
- Maximum Current:15A
- Power Cord Length:15 ft
- Warranty:3 years
- Mounting Style:Vertical or Horizontal
Our verdict“This PDU makes the most sense for cost-sensitive setups requiring basic power distribution without surge protection.”
HHSOET 8 Outlet PDU Power Strip, 1U Rack Surge Protection, 6FT, Black
This HHSOET model offers a straightforward solution with 8 outlets and individual lighted switches, making it easy to control connected devices. Its surge protection capacity of 1200 Joules is suitable for protecting standard network and server gear, though it’s less robust than higher-rated alternatives like the StarTech 8-Outlet PDU. The built-in circuit breaker adds safety, and the sturdy metal construction ensures durability in rack environments. However, its limited surge capacity and absence of advanced features like remote monitoring or network control restrict its use to smaller setups or less critical applications. The 6-foot cord offers decent flexibility, but the model’s focus remains on simplicity and basic surge protection.
Pros:- Compatible with standard 19-inch racks
- Individual switches for each outlet
- Built-in surge protection with circuit breaker
- Sturdy metal construction
Cons:- Limited surge capacity at 1200 Joules
- No remote or network management capabilities
- Potentially limited to specific rack sizes
Best for: Small office or workshop racks needing individual outlet control and basic surge protection.
Not ideal for: High-density data centers or environments requiring advanced management features or higher surge ratings.
- Number of Outlets:8
- Surge Protection:1200 Joules
- Cord Length:6 ft
- Mounting Compatibility:19-inch racks
- Circuit Breaker:Yes
Our verdict“Ideal for small setups prioritizing individual outlet control alongside basic surge protection.”
StarTech 8-Outlet 1U PDU, 120V/15A, Surge, 6ft Cord, TAA
Compared with the HHSOET, the StarTech 8-Outlet PDU offers a similar 8-outlet configuration but benefits from a rugged steel chassis and LED indicators for surge status. Its surge protection, rated at 120V/15A, provides reliable defense against power spikes common in professional IT environments. The built-in circuit breaker and reset switch enhance safety, but unlike some higher-end PDUs, it does not include features like remote management or individual outlet controls. Its TAA compliance makes it suitable for enterprise and government projects, though its focus remains on durability and straightforward surge protection rather than advanced monitoring.
Pros:- Durable steel chassis suitable for demanding environments
- Surge protection with LED indicators
- Built-in circuit breaker and reset switch
- TAA compliant for enterprise use
Cons:- No remote management or outlet-level control
- Limited to 120V/15A applications
- No advanced features like network monitoring
Best for: IT professionals and enterprise setups that require durable, surge-protected PDUs with straightforward installation.
Not ideal for: Home users or small offices seeking smart features or remote management options.
- Number of Outlets:8
- Voltage:120V
- Current:15A
- Cord Length:6 ft
- Surge Protection:Yes
- Mountable:Yes
Our verdict“This PDU is well-suited for professional IT environments requiring rugged surge protection without smart features.”
1U Horizontal Rackmount Power Strip with Overload Protection
This 1U power strip focuses on overload protection and safety, with 10 NEMA 5-15 outlets and a fireproof housing, making it suitable for high-demand server setups. Unlike the other models with surge ratings, this does not explicitly mention surge suppression features, which may be a concern for sensitive equipment. Its independent LED switches provide clear control, and the built-in circuit breaker ensures safety during overloads. The universal 19-inch rack compatibility and long 6-foot cord make it versatile, though the lack of dedicated surge protection limits its use in environments where power spikes are frequent or severe.
Pros:- Multiple outlets with independent control switches
- Fireproof housing enhances safety
- Universal rack compatibility with a long power cord
- Built-in circuit breaker for overload protection
Cons:- No explicit surge protection features listed
- Requires manual reset after overload trips
- Limited to standard 15A outlets
Best for: Large server rooms or network setups requiring multiple outlets with robust overload and overcurrent protection.
Not ideal for: Small or sensitive environments where surge suppression is critical, since it lacks specific surge features.
- Number of Outlets:10
- Outlet Type:NEMA 5-15R
- Housing Material:Fireproof metal
- Circuit Breaker:Yes
- Compatibility:Universal 19-inch racks
- Power Cord Length:6 ft
Our verdict“This power strip excels in overload protection for large-scale setups but may fall short for surge-sensitive equipment.”
BTU Power Strip Surge Protector Rack-Mount PDU, 8 Outlets, 6ft Cord, 300J, ETL Certified
This model stands out for its robust steel construction and versatile mounting options, allowing it to fit seamlessly into various rack setups. Compared to the StarTech 16-Outlet 1U PDU, it offers fewer outlets but excels with wider-spaced sockets that accommodate larger plugs without blocking neighboring outlets. Its surge protection at 300 Joules provides solid safety for most typical equipment, though it falls short against higher surge ratings like the Jgstkcity 2700J. The built-in circuit breaker adds an extra layer of protection, making it suitable for environments where reliability matters most. However, its limited to 125V/15A outlets and the absence of advanced features like USB ports mean it’s best suited for straightforward power needs.
Pros:- Wide-spaced outlets for large plugs and adapters
- Sturdy steel casing ensures durability
- Flexible mounting options for horizontal or vertical installation
- Built-in surge protection with circuit breaker
Cons:- Limited to 125V/15A outlets, reducing versatility for higher voltage applications
- No additional features like USB charging or smart controls
- Potential complexity in mounting for less experienced users
Best for: IT managers or facilities that need a durable, versatile rack-mount solution for standard server or networking equipment.
Not ideal for: Users requiring high surge protection ratings or integrated charging ports for mobile devices.
- Number of Outlets:8
- Cord Length:6 ft
- Surge Protection:300 Joules
- Mounting Type:Rack-mountable, horizontal or vertical
- Compatibility:19 inch server racks
- Certification:ETL
Our verdict“A practical choice for those seeking a durable, no-frills rack-mount PDU with solid surge protection for standard data center or office environments.”
Tecmojo 1U Rack-Mount Horizontal 8-Outlet PDU with Surge Protection, UL Listed, 6ft Cord
This UL-listed PDU offers a compact 1U horizontal layout, making excellent use of limited rack space. Compared to the StarTech 16-Outlet 1U PDU, it provides fewer outlets but benefits from LED indicators for power, earth, and lightning protection, enhancing ease of monitoring. Its surge protection at 2700 Joules surpasses many competitors, offering better security for sensitive equipment, especially in environments prone to power surges. The 12A current capacity, however, may limit its use for larger setups, and it lacks mounting hardware, requiring users to source their own. Despite these tradeoffs, it’s an excellent option for small, protected setups where space and safety are priorities.
Pros:- Compact 1U horizontal form factor maximizes rack space
- High surge protection rating of 2700 Joules
- LED indicators for all key safety statuses
- UL listed for safety assurance
Cons:- Limited to 12A current, restricting high-power devices
- No mounting hardware included, complicating installation
- Only 8 outlets may be insufficient for larger rack needs
Best for: Small offices or rack setups needing a space-saving, surge-protected power distribution with clear status indicators.
Not ideal for: Larger data centers or setups requiring more than 8 outlets or higher current ratings.
- Number of Outlets:8
- Maximum Current:12 A
- Surge Protection:2700 Joules
- Item Dimensions:19″ L x 1.7″ W
- Rated for:Office, server racks, network setups
- Certification:UL
Our verdict“Ideal for small, space-constrained racks requiring reliable surge protection and easy monitoring, but less suited for high-power, large-scale setups.”
BTU Power Strip Surge Protector Rack-Mount PDU, 12-Outlet Power Strip with Switch, Metal Mountable Heavy Duty for Server Racks, Garage, Shop Workbench, Industrial Commercial Use (Black 6FT)
This 12-outlet power strip excels in environments demanding high capacity and rugged durability, such as industrial or workshop settings. Compared to the StarTech 16-Outlet 1U PDU, it offers fewer outlets but provides a heavy-duty metal construction and a built-in circuit breaker that withstands tough conditions. Its surge protection at 160 Joules is lower than some models but still offers essential safety in demanding environments. The multiple mounting options make it adaptable for wall, rack, or workbench installation. The main tradeoff is its limited voltage rating to 120V and lack of advanced features like USB ports, which some users might expect in more modern PDUs. Nevertheless, it’s a go-to for industrial-grade reliability.
Pros:- Heavy-duty metal construction for durability
- 12 outlets with ample power distribution
- Multiple mounting options including rack and wall
- Built-in circuit breaker enhances safety
Cons:- Limited surge protection rating of 160 Joules
- No USB ports or smart features
- Voltage limited to 120V, restricting use in higher voltage environments
Best for: Industrial facilities, workshops, or garages needing a durable, high-capacity power solution with surge protection.
Not ideal for: Residential or high-voltage data center environments requiring higher surge ratings or more sophisticated features.
- Number of Outlets:12
- Voltage:120V
- Maximum Current:15A
- Surge Protection Rating:160 Joules
- Mounting Options:Wall mountable, rack mountable
- Material:Metal
Our verdict“A robust, industrial-grade PDU ideal for demanding environments where durability and capacity outweigh advanced features or high surge ratings.”
Jgstkcity Rack Mount PDU Power Strips, 8 Outlet Surge Protector, 1.5U Rackmount Server Racks, 14AWG Heavy Duty Extension Cord, 2700J, 15A 125V 1875W
This PDU features an impressive surge protection capacity of 2700 Joules, making it well-suited for sensitive or high-value equipment. It provides 8 outlets with individual LED switches, allowing for precise control over each socket, a feature that surpasses the basic on/off switches of models like the BTU Power Strip 8-Outlet. Its 1.5U form factor efficiently uses rack space, and the included heavy-duty braided extension cord adds reliability for installations far from power sources. The main caveats are its limitation to 8 outlets, which may not suit larger setups, and the lack of remote management features. Nevertheless, this model is ideal for environments where surge protection and outlet control are paramount.
Pros:- Exceptional surge protection capacity of 2700 Joules
- Individual LED switches for precise outlet control
- Heavy-duty braided extension cord ensures durability
- Compact 1.5U rackmount form factor
Cons:- Only 8 outlets limit expansion for larger setups
- No remote or smart management features
- Requires standard 19” rack space, not suitable for non-standard racks
Best for: Data centers or professional setups needing high surge capacity and individual outlet control for sensitive equipment.
Not ideal for: Small or home users who need fewer outlets or more integrated features like smart controls.
- Number of Outlets:8
- Surge Protection:2700 Joules
- Outlet Switches:8 individual LED
- Form Factor:1.5U rackmount
- Cord Length:6 ft
- Material:Heavy-duty metal
Our verdict“A high-capacity surge protector with precise control, best suited for critical environments demanding maximum surge safety.”
StarTech 16-Outlet 1U PDU, 120V/15A, Surge, 6ft Cord, TAA
This StarTech 16-outlet PDU offers a significant number of outlets within the 1U form factor, making it suitable for densely populated racks. Compared to the BTU Power Strip 8-Outlet, it provides twice as many outlets, ideal for space-constrained environments with high power needs. Its surge protection, though basic, ensures essential safety, while the 6-foot cord offers flexibility in rack positioning. The basic LED indicators and lack of remote management mean it’s a straightforward, reliable choice but less suited for complex or remotely monitored setups. Its main limitation is the absence of advanced diagnostics or smart features, making it more suitable for simple, high-density racks.
Pros:- High outlet density—16 outlets in 1U space
- Surge protection for all outlets
- Durable steel chassis for longevity
- Flexible 6ft cord for easy placement
Cons:- Limited to 120V/15A, restricting high-voltage applications
- No remote management or smart features
- Basic diagnostics with only LED indicators
Best for: Small server racks or network setups requiring many outlets and basic surge protection without additional management features.
Not ideal for: Large data centers or environments demanding remote monitoring or high surge ratings beyond basic protection.
- Number of Outlets:16
- Surge Protection:Not specified, presumed basic
- Input Voltage:120V
- Current:15A
- Form Factor:1U Rack-mount
- Cord Length:6 ft
Our verdict“A solid choice for small, high-density racks needing many outlets and basic surge protection, but not ideal for advanced management needs.”
Tecmojo 9-Outlet Rack Mount PDU with USB and Type-C Ports, 1U Horizontal Power Distribution Unit for Network Racks
This Tecmojo 9-Outlet PDU stands out for offering a balanced mix of power distribution and device charging capabilities within a single unit, making it ideal for data centers and server rooms that require both reliable power and flexible device management. Compared with the Pyle 19 Outlet PDU, it provides fewer outlets but includes dedicated USB and Type-C ports, which are increasingly important for modern equipment. Its individual switches enable precise control, reducing downtime and accidental power cycling. However, being limited to 1U and lacking specific surge protection ratings means it’s less suited for environments needing high surge resilience or larger setups. Designed for network professionals who need control and charging options in tight spaces makes this a go-to choice, though those with larger or surge-critical needs should consider other options.
Pros:- Includes multiple USB and Type-C charging ports for versatile device connectivity
- Individual switches allow independent control of each outlet
- Built-in overload protection enhances safety
Cons:- Limited to 1U rack space, which may not fit larger setups
- Lacks explicit surge protection rating, limiting surge resilience
Best for: IT professionals managing small to medium server racks needing device-specific control and charging
Not ideal for: Large enterprise data centers requiring high surge protection or higher outlet counts
- Number of Outlets:9
- Mounting Type:Rack mount, 1U
- Cable Length:6ft
- USB Ports:2 USB fast charging ports
- Type-C Ports:2 Type-C ports
- Overloading Protection:Yes
Our verdict“This PDU suits technical environments where space efficiency and device charging are priorities over high surge protection or extensive outlets.”
Pyle 19 Outlet 1U Rackmount Power Distribution Supply Center with USB Ports and Surge Protection
The Pyle 19 Outlet PDU makes a compelling case for environments that need maximum power capacity within minimal space, thanks to its 19 outlets and 4 USB ports. Its 15-foot cord and multiple mounting options—including wall-mount and under-counter—offer exceptional flexibility, especially for installations with diverse spatial constraints. Compared to the Tecmojo PDU, it provides nearly double the outlets, making it better suited for bulk power needs. Safety features like a circuit breaker and plastic cover switch bolster reliability, although the absence of specific surge protection details leaves some uncertainty about its resilience against power surges. Its cable management can be complex due to the high number of cords, which might require extra organization. Ideal for large, versatile setups needing many outlets and safety features, but not recommended for environments where detailed surge ratings are critical.
Pros:- Versatile 1U rackmount design maximizes space usage
- Large number of outlets and USB ports support multiple devices
- Built-in circuit breaker enhances safety
Cons:- Lack of specific surge protection ratings may reduce surge resilience
- Managing numerous cables could become cumbersome
Best for: Industrial or server room setups requiring high outlet density and flexible mounting options
Not ideal for: Small or simple network racks where fewer outlets suffice and detailed surge protection is a priority
- Number of Outlets:19
- USB ports:4
- Circuit breaker:15 Amp
- Cord length:15 ft
- Voltage:110/240V
- Mounting options:Rack-mount, wall-mount, under-counter
Our verdict“This PDU caters to high-capacity, safety-conscious installations where space efficiency and multiple device support are essential.”

How We Picked
The products in this roundup were evaluated based on their surge protection effectiveness, build quality, outlet variety, ease of installation, and overall value. We prioritized models with a solid safety certification, reliable surge suppression ratings, and practical features that suit various rack setups. Products were ranked considering their price-to-performance ratio, durability, and versatility—ensuring that both small-scale and large enterprise environments are well served. Our goal was to highlight options that balance affordability with dependable surge protection, helping buyers at different levels find suitable solutions.Factors to Consider When Choosing Rack Mount Pdus With Surge Protection
Selecting the right rack mount PDU with surge protection involves more than just counting outlets. Understanding key factors ensures you choose a model that matches your power needs, safety standards, and future growth. Below are the most important considerations to keep in mind before making a purchase.Outlet Count and Configuration
Assess the number of devices you need to power and whether your setup requires individual outlet control or shared switches. Larger racks may benefit from PDUs with more outlets, but excessive outlets in a small setup can lead to clutter and difficulty managing power loads. Consider models that offer configurable outlets or splitters if you anticipate expanding your equipment in the future.
Surge Protection Levels
Surge protection is rated by joules, indicating how much energy it can absorb before failing. Higher joule ratings generally provide better protection for sensitive electronics. However, pay attention to certifications like UL or ETL, which verify the safety and reliability of surge suppression features. Cheaper models might have minimal surge capacity, which could be insufficient for critical servers or networking gear.
Build Quality and Certifications
Look for PDUs with sturdy metal enclosures and robust connectors, especially if they will be installed in industrial or high-traffic environments. Certifications from recognized safety agencies, such as UL or ETL, add confidence in product safety and compliance. Avoid overly cheap or plastic-only models that may not withstand the rigors of regular use or accidental impacts.
Additional Features and Flexibility
Features like remote monitoring, individual outlet control, USB ports, and circuit breaker switches can add significant convenience. However, these extras often come at a higher price and may not be necessary for all users. Evaluate whether these features align with your operational needs and budget, and avoid paying for bells and whistles that won’t be used.
Cable Length and Mounting Options
Longer power cords provide more flexibility to position your equipment, but can also introduce clutter or voltage drop issues if excessively long. Check the mounting style—horizontal, vertical, or modular—to ensure compatibility with your rack configuration. Proper cable management accessories can extend the lifespan of your PDUs and keep your setup tidy.
Frequently Asked Questions
Can I use a regular power strip instead of a rack mount PDU with surge protection?
While a regular power strip may offer basic surge protection, it often lacks the durability, safety certifications, and specialized features of a rack mount PDU. Rack PDUs are designed to handle higher loads and provide better organization, especially in server environments. Using a dedicated PDU minimizes risks of overloads and electrical faults, making it a safer choice for critical equipment.
How important is surge protection joule rating in choosing a PDU?
The joule rating indicates how much energy the surge protector can absorb before failing. For sensitive or expensive equipment, choosing a PDU with a higher joule rating offers better defense against power surges caused by lightning or electrical faults. Lower-rated models may suffice for less critical gear, but in most server environments, investing in higher joule ratings provides peace of mind and enhanced safety.
Should I prioritize more outlets or better surge protection?
This depends on your setup. If you need to power many devices, outlet capacity may be the priority. However, if you operate sensitive electronics like servers and network gear, surge protection quality becomes more critical. Ideally, select a model that balances both, or consider separate surge protectors for critical devices while using a sufficient number of outlets for general equipment.
Are USB ports on rack PDUs worth considering?
USB ports can be convenient for charging or powering peripheral devices without occupying traditional outlets. However, they are generally not essential for rack mount PDU functionality, especially if your primary goal is surge protection and power distribution for servers and networking gear. Consider whether the added cost aligns with your operational needs before choosing models with USB ports.
What safety certifications should I look for in a rack PDU?
Certifications like UL, ETL, or CSA indicate that the product has undergone safety testing and meets relevant standards. These certifications help ensure your PDU can reliably handle the electrical load and provide surge protection without risking fire or electrical faults. Always verify the presence of such certifications before making a purchase, especially for critical or high-power setups.
Conclusion
For most small to medium setups, the VEVOR 8 Outlet Horizontal PDU offers a balanced mix of reliability, surge protection, and affordability—making it the best overall pick. Budget-conscious buyers should consider the CyberPower CPS1215RM for straightforward, safe power distribution. Larger enterprises or those with high power needs might prefer the StarTech 16-Outlet PDU or the Pyle 19 Outlet Model for extensive outlet capacity. Beginners or those upgrading existing racks will find simple, certified models like the HHSOET 8 Outlet PDU easy to install and reliable. For critical applications, prioritizing models with high joule ratings and certifications ensures maximum safety and protection.
Evergreen bestsellers Picks

Dyson V8 Motorhead Origin Cordless Vacuum

Vitamix Touch & Go Advance 32-Ounce Bar Blender, White

iRobot Roomba 105 Combo Robot Vacuum & Mop with AutoEmpty Dock
As an affiliate, we earn on qualifying purchases.















